"πŒ–πŒ‹πŒ”πŒ–" meaning in All languages combined

See πŒ–πŒ‹πŒ”πŒ– on Wiktionary

Noun [Pre-Samnite]

Forms: ulsu [romanization]
Etymology: Unknown. * Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *hβ‚‚welh₁- (β€œto rule, be powerful”). If this etymology is accepted, the term may have meant something akin to "will," "volition." It is perhaps connected to the Venetic phrase "o.p. vo.l.tiio leno (β€œby free/sovereign will/power”)," which is also immediately followed by a phrase equivalent to Latin "donom dedi (β€œI gave a gift”)." * Perhaps a pronoun with a meaning akin to "same" or "self." Etymology templates: {{unk|itc-psa}} Unknown, {{der|itc-psa|ine-pro|*hβ‚‚welh₁-|t=to rule, be powerful}} Proto-Indo-European *hβ‚‚welh₁- (β€œto rule, be powerful”) Head templates: {{head|itc-psa|noun|ablative singular|tr=ulsu}} πŒ–πŒ‹πŒ”πŒ– (ulsu) (ablative singular)
  1. The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:
    will, volition
    Tags: ablative, singular
    Sense id: en-πŒ–πŒ‹πŒ”πŒ–-itc-psa-noun-8J9INqFF Categories (other): Pre-Samnite terms with uncertain meaning, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pre-Samnite entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pre-Samnite entries with incorrect language header: 46 54
  2. The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:
    (if interpreted as a pronoun) same; self
    Tags: ablative, singular
    Sense id: en-πŒ–πŒ‹πŒ”πŒ–-itc-psa-noun-iulr9cB2 Categories (other): Pre-Samnite terms with uncertain meaning, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pre-Samnite entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pre-Samnite entries with incorrect language header: 46 54
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-psa"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-psa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*hβ‚‚welh₁-",
        "t": "to rule, be powerful"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *hβ‚‚welh₁- (β€œto rule, be powerful”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown.\n* Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *hβ‚‚welh₁- (β€œto rule, be powerful”). If this etymology is accepted, the term may have meant something akin to \"will,\" \"volition.\" It is perhaps connected to the Venetic phrase \"o.p. vo.l.tiio leno (β€œby free/sovereign will/power”),\" which is also immediately followed by a phrase equivalent to Latin \"donom dedi (β€œI gave a gift”).\"\n* Perhaps a pronoun with a meaning akin to \"same\" or \"self.\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ulsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-psa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "ablative singular",
        "tr": "ulsu"
      },
      "expansion": "πŒ–πŒ‹πŒ”πŒ– (ulsu) (ablative singular)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pre-Samnite",
  "lang_code": "itc-psa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pre-Samnite terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pre-Samnite entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "Inscription of Niumsis Tanusis",
          "roman": "paplamtensatriiamfufuhudniumsistanuniseisesulsudunumdedum.",
          "text": "πŒπŒ‰πŒ–πŒŒπŒ”πŒ‰πŒ„πŒ”πŒ•πŒ€πŒπŒ–πŒπŒ‰πŒ„πŒ”πŒ„πŒ”πŒ•\nπŒπŒ€πŒπŒ‹πŒ€πŒŒπŒ•πŒ„πŒπŒ”πŒ€πŒ•πŒ“πŒ‰πŒ‰πŒ€πŒŒπŒšπŒ–πŒšπŒ–πŒ‡πŒ–πŒƒπŒπŒ‰πŒ–πŒŒπŒ”πŒ‰πŒ”πŒ•πŒ€πŒπŒ–πŒπŒ‰πŒ”πŒ„πŒ‰πŒ”πŒ„πŒ”πŒ–πŒ‹πŒ”πŒ–πŒƒπŒ–πŒπŒ–πŒŒπŒƒπŒ„πŒƒπŒ–πŒŒ\nniumsiestanuniesest"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "will, volition"
      ],
      "id": "en-πŒ–πŒ‹πŒ”πŒ–-itc-psa-noun-8J9INqFF",
      "links": [
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "volition",
          "volition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pre-Samnite terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pre-Samnite entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "same; self"
      ],
      "id": "en-πŒ–πŒ‹πŒ”πŒ–-itc-psa-noun-iulr9cB2",
      "links": [
        [
          "same",
          "same"
        ],
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "if interpreted as a pronoun",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "(if interpreted as a pronoun) same; self"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "πŒ–πŒ‹πŒ”πŒ–"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pre-Samnite entries with incorrect language header",
    "Pre-Samnite lemmas",
    "Pre-Samnite nouns",
    "Pre-Samnite terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-psa"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-psa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*hβ‚‚welh₁-",
        "t": "to rule, be powerful"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *hβ‚‚welh₁- (β€œto rule, be powerful”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown.\n* Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *hβ‚‚welh₁- (β€œto rule, be powerful”). If this etymology is accepted, the term may have meant something akin to \"will,\" \"volition.\" It is perhaps connected to the Venetic phrase \"o.p. vo.l.tiio leno (β€œby free/sovereign will/power”),\" which is also immediately followed by a phrase equivalent to Latin \"donom dedi (β€œI gave a gift”).\"\n* Perhaps a pronoun with a meaning akin to \"same\" or \"self.\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ulsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-psa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "ablative singular",
        "tr": "ulsu"
      },
      "expansion": "πŒ–πŒ‹πŒ”πŒ– (ulsu) (ablative singular)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pre-Samnite",
  "lang_code": "itc-psa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pre-Samnite terms with quotations",
        "Pre-Samnite terms with uncertain meaning",
        "Requests for translations of Pre-Samnite quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "Inscription of Niumsis Tanusis",
          "roman": "paplamtensatriiamfufuhudniumsistanuniseisesulsudunumdedum.",
          "text": "πŒπŒ‰πŒ–πŒŒπŒ”πŒ‰πŒ„πŒ”πŒ•πŒ€πŒπŒ–πŒπŒ‰πŒ„πŒ”πŒ„πŒ”πŒ•\nπŒπŒ€πŒπŒ‹πŒ€πŒŒπŒ•πŒ„πŒπŒ”πŒ€πŒ•πŒ“πŒ‰πŒ‰πŒ€πŒŒπŒšπŒ–πŒšπŒ–πŒ‡πŒ–πŒƒπŒπŒ‰πŒ–πŒŒπŒ”πŒ‰πŒ”πŒ•πŒ€πŒπŒ–πŒπŒ‰πŒ”πŒ„πŒ‰πŒ”πŒ„πŒ”πŒ–πŒ‹πŒ”πŒ–πŒƒπŒ–πŒπŒ–πŒŒπŒƒπŒ„πŒƒπŒ–πŒŒ\nniumsiestanuniesest"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "will, volition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "volition",
          "volition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pre-Samnite terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "same; self"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "same",
          "same"
        ],
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "if interpreted as a pronoun",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "(if interpreted as a pronoun) same; self"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "πŒ–πŒ‹πŒ”πŒ–"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.